Strong-Coupling Lattice QCD on D-Wave

Quantum Computing Category: Quantum Simulation
Scientific Domain: Particle Physics / Lattice Gauge Theory

Figure 1b of the publication: Embedding of 4 sub-lattices

This project investigates whether a quantum annealer can contribute to importance sampling for lattice gauge theories. Building on earlier work at strong coupling, the study uses a D-Wave quantum annealer to generate histograms for sublattices of U(3) gauge theory and combines these results with a Metropolis–Hastings procedure to obtain thermodynamic observables on larger two- and four-dimensional lattices. The results are benchmarked against classical Monte Carlo simulations, exploring a hybrid route toward larger-volume lattice-QCD calculations.

Publication:
Kim, J., Luu, T., Unger, W. Quantum sampling on a quantum annealer for large volumes in the strong coupling limit for gauge group U(3). Phys. Rev. D 111, 094504. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.111.094504

Last Modified: 26.08.2026