Forschungszentrum Jülich strengthens quantum research with purchase of D-WaveTM annealing quantum computer

13 February 2025

The Jülich Supercomputing Centre is permanently incorporating the D-Wave annealing quantum computer after three years of successful hosting and usage. It will remain a key part of the quantum computing infrastructure at Forschungszentrum Jülich and is expected to become increasingly important. The System will be connected to JUPITER supercomputer, Europe’s first and only exascale HPC, to facilitate breakthroughs in artificial intelligence and quantum optimization applications.

Forschungszentrum Jülich stärkt Quantenforschung mit dem Kauf eines D-WaveTM Annealing Quantencomputer
D-Wave annealing quantum computer in the JUNIQ building at Forschungszentrum Jülich
Forschungszentrum Jülich / Sascha Kreklau

With the purchase of the world's largest annealing quantum computer and Europe's first annealing quantum computer with more than 5,000 qubits and 15-way connectivity, the Jülich UNified Infrastructure for Quantum computing (JUNIQ), a public quantum computing user facility deployed by the Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC), gains complete access to all aspects of the system – including the ability to modify system parameters and integrate the quantum system in new ways for new purposes. For example, this will allow it to be connected to the JUPITER exascale computer in the future, potentially enabling breakthroughs in areas such as artificial intelligence (AI) and quantum optimization. JUPITER, which is currently being built close to JUNIQ at the JSC, is expected to surpass the threshold of one quintillion calculations per second. This will be the world’s first coupling of an annealing quantum computer with an exascale supercomputer, providing a first-of-a-kind opportunity for tackling the world's toughest computational problems.

JSC's system will be upgraded to D-Wave's next generation Advantage2™ quantum processor unit (QPU), once it becomes available. The Advantage2 system is expected to deliver significant performance gains with doubled coherence, increased connectivity and a 40 percent boost to the energy scale for advanced problem solving.

Since the beginning of its collaboration with D-Wave, JUNIQ’s scientific users have successfully used the D-Wave system for their work on several occasions, including:

  • In 2022, researchers from Lund University in Sweden, together with JSC scientist Dr. Sandipan Mohanty, used the annealing quantum computer to study protein folding. The results of D-Wave's calculations were considered remarkable. A better understanding of protein folding could help shed light on their role in diseases such as Alzheimer's or Parkinson's. The corresponding paper was selected as an ‘Editor’s Selection’ in the Physical Review Research.
  • In Summer 2024, JSC scientists together with colleagues from Slovenia proved with D-Wave that an annealing quantum computer can directly mirror the microscopic interactions of electrons in the material – a significant advancement in the field. The research results were published in Nature Communications.
  • Only recently, a team of scientists from JSC, the University of Leeds and the Institute of Science and Technology Austria succeeded in gaining important insights into quantum physical processes during the formation of the universe. For their calculations, the researchers combined the D-Wave system with a supercomputer. The results were presented in Nature Physics last week.

Statements

“The D-Wave AdvantageTM system has played a pioneering role in the development of quantum optimization, both through its contribution to breakthrough research and the development of enterprise-grade solutions across numerous industries,” said Prof. Thomas Lippert, director of JSC. “D-Wave stands alone as the only quantum vendor solving real-world problems today, and we’re thrilled to be the first HPC center in Europe to own its groundbreaking annealing quantum computer.”

JUNIQ building at Forschungszentrum Jülich
Forschungszentrum Jülich / Sascha Kreklau

“With D-Wave's innovative technology, the integration of the system into JUNIQ and its future coupling with the exascale supercomputer JUPITER, we will take the use of quantum technology in Jülich, and on behalf of Germany and Europe, to a new level,” said Prof. Kristel Michielsen, head of JUNIQ & Quantum Computing at JSC. “Our experts are familiar with hosting the system, and JUNIQ’s scientific users have already been able to conduct remarkable research. We look forward to the further use of D-Wave and its coupling with the new exascale supercomputer generation, which we hope will enable us to look at scientific questions in a completely new way and solve real-world problems.”

“JSC’s renowned HPC computing expertise combined with our transformational annealing quantum computing technology creates a powerful synergy,” said Dr. Alan Baratz, CEO of D-Wave. “We are excited to see the innovations and applications that we expect will continue to emerge from this important collaboration.”

Contact

Prof. Dr. Kristel Michielsen

Head of the division HPC for Quantum Systems Head of the Jülich UNified Infrastructure for Quantum computing (JUNIQ) Group Leader of the Research Group Quantum Information Processing Professor Quantum Information Processing at RWTH Aachen University Spokesperson of Helmholtz Information Program 1, Topic 1, and PI in Topics 1 and 2

  • Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS)
  • Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC)
Building 16.3 /
Room R 340
+49 2461/61-2524
E-Mail

Media Contact

Lisa Maiburg

Public Relations & Science Communication Officer

  • Institute for Advanced Simulation (IAS)
  • Jülich Supercomputing Centre (JSC)
Building 16.3 /
Room 332
+49 2461/61-9089
E-Mail

Dr. Irina Heese

Communication and Outreach Quantum Computing

    Building 15.3 /
    Room 3028b
    +49 2461/61-85847
    E-Mail

    Further Information

    About the Jülich Supercomputing Centre at Forschungszentrum Jülich

    JSC at Forschungszentrum Jülich provides researchers in Germany and Europe with computing time on supercomputers of the highest performance class and operates JUNIQ, a European quantum computing infrastructure. JUNIQ provides science and industry with access to state-of-the-art quantum computers, supporting early exploration and adoption of quantum computing technologies. The scientists at JSC combine outstanding expertise in the fields of high-performance computing, quantum computing and artificial intelligence, develop reliable, transparent AI tools and basic models, and are sought-after experts in science and industry. JSC is embedded in Forschungszentrum Jülich, a member of the Helmholtz Association, which employs 7,400 people and conducts interdisciplinary research for a digitized society, a climate-friendly energy system and sustainable economic activity. Research in the natural, life and technical sciences is concentrated in the fields of information, energy and bio-economy.

    About D-Wave Quantum Inc.

    D-Wave is a leader in the development and delivery of quantum computing systems, software, and services. We are the world’s first commercial supplier of quantum computers, and the only company building both annealing and gate-model quantum computers. Our mission is to help customers realize the value of quantum, today. Our 5,000+ qubit AdvantageTM quantum computers, the world’s largest, are available on-premises or via the cloud, supported by 99.9% availability and uptime. More than 100 organizations trust D-Wave with their toughest computational challenges. With over 200 million problems submitted to our Advantage and Advantage2TM systems to date, our customers apply our technology to address use cases spanning optimization, artificial intelligence, research and more. Learn more about realizing the value of quantum computing today and how we’re shaping the quantum-driven industrial and societal advancements of tomorrow: www.dwavequantum.com.

    Last Modified: 13.02.2025